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Knee Touch Crunches

The knee-touch crunch gives the classic crunch a measurable finish line: fingertips slide up to touch the knees at the top of every rep. That physical checkpoint keeps range honest, making it a smart first crunch variation for people learning what a full rep should feel like. Coached by Maddy (NASM-CPT) — these are the exact form cues he gives on every client's first week.

Muscles worked

Abs · rectus abdominis Obliques

Sets & reps by goal

GoalSets × RepsRest
Strength4 × 6 (3-second pause at the touch)90 s
Muscle3–4 × 9–1260–90 s
Endurance3 × 18–2745–60 s

Level — Beginner

Beginner — the knee touch is a built-in range referee; let it call every rep.

Proper form — 5 cues

  1. Lie back with knees bent, feet flat, arms extended along the thighs.
  2. Curl the shoulder blades off the mat, sliding the hands up the thighs toward the knees.
  3. Touch the knees — or the kneecaps' base — with both hands on every rep.
  4. Pause one beat at the touch, abs fully shortened, before lowering.
  5. Lower the shoulders down with the same control they came up with.

Breathing: Exhale as the hands slide to the knees, inhale on the controlled lowering.

The 3 mistakes Maddy corrects most

Reaching with the arms instead of curling the trunk. Long arm stretches can tag the knees while the shoulder blades barely leave the mat. Fix: Lead with the ribs folding toward the pelvis; the hands only report what the trunk achieved.
Jerking the head and neck forward. Chin-thrusting adds fake centimetres and real neck strain. Fix: Hold a fist's space between chin and chest; eyes on the knees, not the ceiling.
Dropping back to the mat between reps. The abs get a full rest every rep and the set's tension resets to zero. Fix: Lower until the blades brush the mat, then curl straight into the next rep.

Common questions

Are knee-touch crunches better than regular crunches?

Mechanically they are the same exercise; the knee touch simply adds an objective range marker. That matters more than it sounds — most self-taught crunches shrink over a set without the person noticing. If your reps already reach full range consistently, the touch adds a pacing rhythm, nothing more.

Why do I feel this in my neck?

Usually because the head is leading the movement instead of riding on it. Keep the gaze on the knees, imagine holding a small orange under the chin, and shrink the range until the abs — not the neck — do the lifting. Building up gradually beats pushing through neck strain.

How many crunches a day should I do for visible abs?

Visible abs are decided mostly by body-fat level, which training volume alone does not control — nutrition does the heavy lifting there. Train the abs like any muscle: two to four quality sets, two or three times a week, progressed over time, rather than daily high-rep marathons.

Related exercises

Harder: Crunches

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